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IBM Cybersecurity Analyst Professional Certificate Assessment Exam Quiz Answers
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Question ane)
Implementing a Security Awareness training programme would be an example of which blazon of control?
- Administrative control
Question two)
Putting locks on a door is an case of which type of command?
- Preventative
Question 3)
How would you classify a piece of malicious code that can replicate itself and spread to new systems?
- A worm
Question 4)
To engage in packet sniffing, you must implement promiscuous mode on which device ?
- A network card
- An Intrusion Detection System (IDS)
- A sniffing router
Question 5)
Which mechanism would help assure the integrity of a bulletin, simply non do much to assure confidentiality or availability.
- Hashing
Question 6)
An system wants to restrict employee afterward-hours admission to its systems then it publishes a policy forbidding employees to piece of work outside of their assigned hours, and and then makes sure the office doors remain locked on weekends. What two (2) types of controls are they using? (Select 2)
- Physical
- Administrative
Question 7)
Which two factors contribute to cryptographic forcefulness? (Select ii)
- The employ of cyphers that are based on circuitous mathematical algorithms
- The utilize of cyphers that have undergone public scrutiny
Question 8)
Trying to break an encryption primal by trying every possible combination of characters is called what?
- A animal force attack
Question nine)
Which of the following describes the core goals of It security?
- The Open Web Application Security Projection (OWASP) Framework
- The Business Process Management Framework
- The CIA Triad
Question ten)
Which three (iii) roles are typically found in an Information Security organization? (Select iii)
- Vulnerability Assessor
- Chief Information Security Officeholder (CISO)
- Penetration Tester
Question 11)
Problem Management, Alter Management, and Incident Management are all primal processes of which framework?
- ITIL
Question 12)
Alice sends a message to Bob that is intercepted by Trudy. Which scenario describes an integrity violation?
- Trudy changes the bulletin and then forwards it on
- Trudy deletes the message without forwarding it
- Trudy reads the message
- Trudy cannot read information technology because it is encrypted but allows it to exist delivered to Bob in its original form
Question thirteen)
In cybersecurity, Accountability is defined every bit what?
- Being able to map an action to an identity
Question 14)
Multifactor authentication (MFA) requires more than 1 authentication method to be used before identity is authenticated. Which three (three) are authentication methods? (Select 3)
- Something a person is
- Something a person has
- Something a person knows
Question xv)
Which three (3) of the following are Physical Access Controls? (Select 3)
- Door locks
- Security guards
- Fences
Question 16)
If yous are setting up a Windows 10 laptop with a 32Gb hard bulldoze, which 2 (2) file system could you select? (Select 2)
- NTFS
- FAT32
Question 17)
Which three (3) permissions tin can be attack a file in Linux? (Select iii)
- write
- execute
- read
Question eighteen)
If price is the chief business organisation, which type of cloud should exist considered commencement?
- Public cloud
Question 19)
Consolidating and virtualizing workloads should be washed when?
- Before moving the workloads to the cloud
Question 20)
Which of the post-obit is a cocky-regulating standard set by the credit card manufacture in the US?
- PCI-DSS
Question 21) Which 2 (2) of the following attack types target endpoints? Question 22) If an Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) arrangement detects that an endpoint does not have a required patch installed, which statement best characterizes the actions it is able to accept automatically? Question 23) Granting access to a user based upon how loftier upwards he is in an organization violates what basic security premise? Question 24) The Windows Security App bachelor in Windows ten provides uses with which of the following protections? Question 25) Hashing ensures which of the post-obit? Question 26) Which of the following practices helps assure the best results when implementing encryption? Question 27) Which of these methods ensures the authentication, not-repudiation and integrity of a digital advice? Question 28) Which of the post-obit practices will assistance assure the confidentiality of data in transit? Question 29) Which iii (iii) of these are benefits you lot can realize from using a NAT (Network Accost Translation) router? (Select iii) Question xxx) Which statement best describes configuring a NAT router to use static mapping?
Question 31) If a figurer needs to transport a bulletin to a system that is part of the local network, where does information technology send the bulletin? Question 32) Which are backdrop of a highly available system? Question 33) Which 3 (3) of these statements about the UDP protocol are True? (Select 3) Question 34) What is one divergence betwixt a Stateful Firewall and a Adjacent Generation Firewall? Question 35) You are concerned that your organisation is actually not very experienced with securing data sources. Which hosting model would require you to secure the fewest data sources?
Question 36)
Hassan is an engineer who works a normal 24-hour interval shift from his company'southward headquarters in Austin, TX USA. Which 2 (2) of these activities raise the most cause for concern? (Select ii)
- Each night Hassan logs into his business relationship from an Internet access provider in China
- One evening, Hassan downloads all of the files associated with the new product he is working on
Question 37)
Which three (3) of the following are considered safe coding practices? (Select 3)
- Use library functions in place of Os commands
- Avoid using Os commands whenever possible
- Avoid running commands through a crush interpreter
Question 38)
Which 3 (3) items should be included in the Planning step of a penetration test? (Select three)
- Informing Need-to-know employees
- Establishing Boundaries
- Setting Objectives
Question 39)
Which portion of the pentest study would comprehend the risk ranking, recommendations and roadmap?
- Executive Summary
Question 40)
Spare workstations and servers, blank removable media, packet sniffers and protocol analyzers, all vest to which Incident Response resources category?
- Incident Postal service-Analysis Resources
- Incident Assay Hardware and Software
Question 41)
NIST recommends considering a number of items, including a loftier level of testing and monitoring, during which phase of a comprehensive Containment, Eradication & Recovery strategy?
- Recovery
Question 42)
Truthful or Fake. Digital forensics is effective in solving cyber crimes but is not considered effective in solving vehement crimes such as rape and murder.
- Imitation
Question 43)
Which three (3) are mutual obstacles faced when trying to examine forensic data? (Select 3)
- Selecting the right tools to help filter and exclude irrelevant data
- Finding the relevant files amid the hundreds of thousands found on near difficult drives
- Bypassing controls such as passwords
Question 44)
What scripting concept will repeatedly execute the same block of code while a specified status remains truthful?
- Loops
Question 45)
Which two (2) statements about Python are true? (Select 2)
- Python code is considered easy to debug compared with other popular programming languages
- Python code is considered very readable by novice programmers
Question 46)
In the Python statement
pi="3"
What information blazon is the information type of the variable pi?
- str
Question 47)
What will be printed by the following block of Python code?
def Add5(in)
out=in+5
return out
print(Add5(10))
- 15
Question 48)
Which threat intelligence framework was developed past the United states of america Government to enable consistent characterization and categorization of cyberthreat events?
- Cyber Threat Framework
Question 49)
True or False. An system'south security immune arrangement should be integrated with outside organizations, including vendors and other third-parties.
- Truthful
Question fifty)
Which iii (3) of these are among the top 12 capabilities that a proficient data security and protection solution should provide? (Select 3)
- Vulnerability assessment
- Existent-time alerting
- Tokenization
Question 51) True or False. For iOS and Android mobile devices, users must interact with the operating system only through a series of applications, simply not directly. Question 52) All industries have their own unique data security challenges. Which of these industries has a item concern with PCI-DSS compliance while having a big number of access points staffed by low-level employees who take access to payment card information? Question 53) Truthful or Imitation. WireShark has an impressive assortment of features and is distributed free of charge. Question 54) In which component of a Common Vulnerability Score (CVSS) would privileges required be reflected? Question 55) The Decommission step in the DevSecOps Release, Deploy & Decommission stage contains which of these activities? Question 56) You summate that at that place is a 2% probability that a cybercriminal will be able to steal credit carte numbers from your online storefront which volition outcome in $10M in losses to your visitor. What have you lot just determined? Question 57) Which one of the OWASP Top 10 Application Security Risks would exist occur when an application's API exposes financial, healthcare or other PII data? Question 58) Which three (3) of these are Solution Building Blocks (SBBs)? (Select iii) Question 59) A robust cybersecurity defense includes contributions from iii areas, human expertise, security analytics and artificial intelligence. Rapidly analyzing big quantities of unstructured data lends itself best to which of these areas? Question 60) The triad of a security operations centers (SOC) is People, Procedure and Engineering. Which part of the triad would network monitoring belong? Question 61) Which of these is a good definition for cyber threat hunting? Question 62) There is value brought past each of the IBM i2 EIA apply cases. Which one of these provides immediate alerting on brand compromises and fraud on the night web. . Question 63) Which three (3) soft skills are important to have in an organization's incident response team? (Select 3) Question 64) Implementing strong endpoint detection and mitigation strategies falls into which phase of the incident response lifecycle? Question 65) Which three (3) of these statistics about phishing attacks are existent? (Select iii) Question 66) Which 3 (3) of these control processes are included in the PCI-DSS standard? (Select 3) Question 67) Which three (3) are malware types commonly used in PoS attacks to steal credit card data? (Select iii) Question 68) According to a 2019 Ponemon study, what pct of consumers indicated they would be willing to pay more than for a product or service from a provider with better security? Question 69) You get a telephone telephone call from a technician at the "Windows company" who tells you that they take detected a problem with your arrangement and would similar to help you lot resolve it. In order to assist, they need y'all to go to a spider web site and download a simple utility that will let them to fix the settings on your computer. Since you just own an Apple Mac, y'all are suspicious of this caller and hang upwardly. What would the attack vector take been if you had downloaded the "simple utility" as asked? Question seventy) What is an effective fully automated way to prevent malware from inbound your organisation as an e-mail attachment?
Question 71) True or False. The big majority of stolen credit menu numbers are used quickly by the thief or a member of his/her family. Question 72) Which three (3) of these are PCI-DSS requirements for any visitor treatment, processing or transmitting credit bill of fare information? (Select iii) Question 73) Truthful or Faux. Communications of a data breach should be handled past a team composed of members of the IR squad, legal personnel and public relations. Question 74) A Coordinating incident response squad model is characterized by which of the following? Question 75) The cyber hunting team and the SOC analysts are informally referred to every bit the ____ and ____ teams, respectively. Question 76) The partnership betwixt security analysts and engineering can be said to be grouped into 3 domains, homo expertise, security analytics and artificial intelligence. The human expertise domain would comprise which three (iii) of these topics? Question 77) Solution architectures often contain diagrams like the one below. What does this diagram show? <<Solution Architecture Data Flow.png>> Question 78) Port numbers 1024 through 49151 are known as what? Question 79) Which layer of the OSI model to packet sniffers operate on? Question 80) Truthful or False. Internal attacks from trusted employees represents every flake as significant a threat as external attacks from professional person cyber criminals. Question 81) According to the FireEye Mandiant's Security Effectiveness Report 2020, what fraction of security tools are deployed with default settings and thus underperform expectations? Question 82) Which country had the highest average cost per breach in 2018 at $viii.19M Question 83) Which two (2) of these Python libraries provides useful statistical functions? (Select two) Question 84) What will impress out when this block of Python code is run? i=ane #i=i+1 #i=i+2 #i=i+3 print(i) Question 85) Which three (iii) statements about Python variables are truthful? (Select 3) Question 86) PowerShell is a configuration management framework for which operating arrangement? Question 87) In digital forensics documenting the chain of custody of prove is critical. Which of these should exist included in your concatenation of custody log? Question 88) Forensic analysis should e'er exist conducted on a re-create of the original data. Which two (2) types of copying are appropriate for getting data from a laptop acquired from a terminated employee, if you suspect he has deleted incriminating files? (Select ii) Question 89) Which of the following would be considered an incident precursor? Question 90) If a penetration examination calls for you to create a diagram of the target network including the identity of hosts and servers likewise as a list of open ports and published services, which tool would be the best fit for this job? Question 91) Which type of list is considered best for safety coding exercise? Question 92) In reviewing the security logs for a company's headquarters in New York Metropolis, which of these activities should not heighten much of a security concern? Question 93) Data sources such as newspapers, books and web pages are considered which type of data? Question 94) Which 3 (3) of these statements near the TCP protocol are True? (Select 3) Question 95) In IPv4, how many of the 4 octets are used to define the network portion of the address in a Class B network? Question 96) A small company with 25 computers wishes to connect them to the Internet using a NAT router. How many Public IP addresses will this company need to clinch all 25 computers can communicate with each other and other systems on the Internet if they implement Port Address Translations? Question 97) Why is symmetric key encryption the virtually common choice of methods to encryptic information at rest? Question 98) Which of the post-obit statements virtually hashing is Truthful? Question 99) Why is hashing not a common method used for encrypting data? Question 100) Public cardinal encryption incorporating digital signatures ensures which of the following? Question 101) What is the principal authentication protocol used past Microsoft in Active Directory? Question 102) Granting admission to a user business relationship only those privileges necessary to perform its intended functions is known every bit what? Question 103) What is the nearly mutual patch remediation frequency for virtually organizations? Question 104) Island hopping is an attack method usually used in which scenario? Question 105) Security training for IT staff is what type of control? Question 106) Which security concerns follow your workload even after it is successfully moved to the cloud? Question 107) Which form of Cloud computing combines both public and private clouds? Question 108) Which component of the Linux operating arrangement interacts with your computer'south hardware? Question 109) The encryption and protocols used to prevent unauthorized admission to data are examples of which type of access control? Question 110) In cybersecurity, Actuality is defined as what?
Question 111) ITIL is best described every bit what? Question 112) Which position is in charge of testing the security and effectiveness of computer information systems? Question 113) A company wants to prevent employees from wasting time on social media sites. To reach this, a document forbidding employ of these sites while at piece of work is written and circulated and then the firewalls are updated to cake admission to Facebook, Twitter and other pop sites. Which two (2) types of security controls has the company just implemented? (Select 2) Question 114) An e-mail message that is encrypted, uses a digital signature and carries a hash value would address which aspects of the CIA Triad? Confidentiality and Integrity Question 115) What would a piece of malicious code that gets installed on a calculator and reports back to the controller your keystrokes and other information it can gather from your system exist chosen? Question 116) Fancy Bears and Anonymous are examples of what? Question 117) Select the answer the fills in the blanks in the correct order. A weakness in a system is a/an ____. The potential danger associated with this is a/an ____ that becomes a/an ____ when attacked by a bad player.
Question 118) Implement a filter to remove flooded packets earlier they accomplish the host is a countermeasure to which form of attack? Question 119) Trudy intercepts a romantic plain-text bulletin from Alice to her boyfriend Sam. The bulletin upsets Trudy so she forwards it to Bob, making information technology await like Alice intended it for Bob from the commencement. Which aspect of the CIA Triad has Trudy violated ? Question 120) Which factor contributes virtually to the strength of an encryption system? Question 121) What is an advantage disproportionate primal encryption has over symmetric fundamental encryption? Question 122) Which position is responsible for the "ethical hacking" of an organizations computer systems? Question 123) Which three (3) are considered best practices, baselines or frameworks? (Select 3) Question 124) What does the "A" in the CIA Triad stand for? Question 125) Which type of admission control is based upon the discipline'south clearance level and the objects classification? Question 126) Windows x stores 64-fleck applications in which directory? Question 127) To build a virtual computing surroundings, where is the hypervisor installed? Question 128) An identical e-mail sent to millions of addresses at random would be classified as which type of set on? Question 129) Which statement almost drivers running in Windows kernel mode is true? Question 130) Symmetric fundamental encryption by itself ensures which of the following? Question 131) Which argument best describes configuring a NAT router to utilise dynamic mapping? Question 132) Which address type does a computer use to get a new IP address when it boots up? Question 133) What is the main difference between the IPv4 and IPv6 addressing schema? Question 134) Which type of firewall understands which session a packet belongs to and analyzes it appropriately? Question 135) An employee calls the Information technology Helpdesk and admits that peradventure, but possibly, the links in the email he clicked on this morning were not from the real Lottery Committee. What is the first thing you should tell the employee to do? Question 136) A penetration tester involved in a "Black box" assault would be doing what? Question 137) Which Postal service Incident activity would exist concerned with maintaining the proper chain-of-custody? Question 138) In digital forensics, which three (3) steps are involved in the collection of data? (Select 3) Question 139) Which 3 (3) of the following are considered scripting languages? (Select 3) Question 140) What is the largest number that will exist printed during the execution of this Python while loop? i=0 while (i<10): print(i) i=i+1 Question 141) Activities performed as a part of security intelligence can be divided into pre-exploit and post-exploit activities. Which two (ii) of these are post-exploit activities? (Select 2) Question 142) At that place are many skilful reasons for maintaining comprehensive backups of critical data. Which aspect of the CIA Triad is most impacted by an organization'south backup practices? Question 143) Which phase of DevSecOps would contain the activities Internal/External testing, Continuous balls, and Compliance checking? Question 144) Which 1 of the OWASP Top 10 Awarding Security Risks would be occur when there are no safeguards against a user being allowed to execute HTML or JavaScript in the user's browser that can hijack sessions. Question 145) SIEM license costs are typically calculated based upon which two (2) factors? (Select 2) Question 146) True or False. If you lot have no better place to showtime hunting threats, outset with a view of the global threat mural and and then drill down to a regional view, industry view and finally a view of the threats specific to your own organization. Question 147) Truthful or Imitation. Cloud-based storage or hosting providers are among the tiptop sources of third-party breaches Question 148) You lot are looking very difficult on the web for the lowest mortgage interest load y'all can find and you come beyond a rate that is so low it could not possibly be true. You check out the site to see that the terms are and quickly find you are the victim of a ransomware attack. What was the probable attack vector used by the bad actors? Question 149) Very provocative articles that come up in news feeds or Google searches are sometimes called "click-allurement". These articles often tempt you to link to other sites that can be infected with malware. What attack vector is used by these click-bait sites to get you to go to the really bad sites? Question 150) Which of the following defines a security threat? Question 151) Suspicious activity, similar IP addresses or ports being scanned sequentially, is a sign of which type of attack? Question 152) Alice sends a message to Bob that is intercepted by Trudy. Which scenario describes a confidentiality violation? Question 153) Which regulation contains the security dominion that requires all covered entities to maintain reasonable and appropriate administrative, technical, and concrete safeguards for protecting electronic protected health information (due east-PHI)? Question 154) A good Endpoint Detection and Response organisation (EDR) should have which iii (3) of these capabilities? (Select 3) Question 155) Which statement about encryption is True well-nigh information in use. Question 156) For added security you decide to protect your network past conducting both a stateless and stateful inspection of incoming packets. How can this exist washed? Question 157) In IPv4, how many of the 4 octets are used to define the network portion of the address in a Class A network? Question 158) If you lot have to rely upon metadata to work with the data at paw, you are probably working with which type of data? Question 159) Which two (2) forms of discovery must be conducted online? (Select 2) Question 160) Which Incident Response Team model describes a team that runs all incident response activities for a company? Question 161) Which is the data protection procedure that prevents a suspicious information request from being completed? Question 162) Which class of penetration testing allows the testers partial knowledge of the systems they are trying to penetrate in advance of their assail to streamline costs and focus efforts? Question 163) Which type of application attack would include User denies performing an operation, attacker exploits an application without trace, and attacker covers her tracks? Question 164) True or False. Thorough reconnaissance is an important stride in developing an constructive cyber kill chain. Question 165) True or False. One of the principal challenges in cyber threat hunting is a lack of useful tools sold past too few vendors. Question 166) True or False. A large company has a data breach involving the theft of employee personnel records just no customer information of any kind. Since no external data was involved, the company does non accept to study the alienation to law enforcement. Question 167) Y'all are the CEO of a large tech company and have just received an angry email that looks like it came from ane of your biggest customers. The electronic mail says your company is overbilling the customer and asks that you examine the attached invoice. Y'all exercise but notice it blank, so y'all reply politely to the sender asking for more details. Yous never hear back, simply a calendar week afterwards your security squad tells you that your credentials have been used to access and exfiltrate large amounts of company financial data. What kind of attack did you fall victim to? Question 168) Which of these statements about the PCI-DSS requirements for any company handling, processing or transmitting credit carte du jour information is true? Which Incident Response Team model describes a team that acts every bit consulting experts to advise local IR teams? In a Linux file system, which files are contained in the \bin folder? If a computer needs to send a message to a system that is not part of the local network, where does it transport the message? Which three (3) of these statements nearly the TCP protocol are True? (Select 3) A professor is non immune to change a student's final grade after she submits it without completing a special form to explain the circumstances that necessitated the modify. This additional stride supports which aspect of the CIA Triad? Which of these is the best definition of a security risk? Trudy intercepts a plain text message sent by Alice to Bob, but in no way interferes with its commitment. Which attribute of the CIA Triad was violated? What is an advantage symmetric central encryption has over asymmetric key encryption? Which blazon of application set on would include network eavesdropping, dictionary attacks and cookie replays? Why should you lot always look for common patterns before starting a new security architecture design? Last Update: 09/12/2021 Warning: Jo Answer Green hai wo correct hai but Jo Dark-green Nahi hai. Usme se jo ek wrong choice tha usko hata diya hai
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